Free Tools Scales G Minor

G Minor Scale on Guitar

The G Minor scale contains G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭ and F — 7 notes. Every position is marked across the whole fretboard below, labelled with note names and with interval numbers, and the tuning of each string can be changed.

  • Root
  • Major 2nd
  • Minor 3rd
  • Perfect 4th
  • Perfect 5th
  • Minor 6th
  • Minor 7th
G Minor — 7 notes
Degree 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7
Note G A B♭ C D E♭ F
Interval Root Major 2nd Minor 3rd Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Minor 6th Minor 7th

Note names

G Minor scale fretboard diagram: every position of G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭ and F across the guitar neck

Interval numbers

G Minor scale fretboard diagram labelled with interval numbers

Modes

1 B♭ Ionian
2 C Dorian
3 D Phrygian
4 E♭ Lydian
5 F Mixolydian
6 G Aeolian
7 A Locrian

Triads

i Gm
ii°
III B♭
iv Cm
v Dm
VI E♭
VII F

7th Chords

i Gm7
iiø Am7♭5
III B♭maj7
iv Cm7
v Dm7
VI E♭maj7
VII F7

Circle of fifths

Circle of fifths — G Minor fretonomy.com C G D A E B F# D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F

Smaller scales inside G Minor

Major Pentatonic E♭ F B♭
Minor Pentatonic C D G
Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) F
Minor Sixth Pentatonic C

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the G Minor scale?

G, A, B♭, C, D, E♭ and F. That is 7 notes.

What is the interval pattern of the G Minor scale?

2-1-2-2-1-2-2, counting in semitones from the root: G to A is 2 semitones, A to B♭ is 1, B♭ to C is 2, C to D is 2, D to E♭ is 1, E♭ to F is 2 and F back up to G is 2.

Which chords go with the G Minor scale?

The triads built from its own notes: Gm, A°, B♭, Cm, Dm, E♭ and F. Those are the chords that will sound consonant over it.

What is the relative major of G Minor?

B♭ major. The two share all 7 notes — G Minor starts from the sixth degree of B♭ major, which is why they have the same key signature.

Which smaller scales fit inside the G Minor scale?

E♭ Major Pentatonic, C Minor Pentatonic, F Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) and C Minor Sixth Pentatonic. Every note of those is also in the G Minor scale, so they can be played over it.

Practice this on your own guitar

Fretonomy listens to your instrument and drills triads, scales and chords.